In this “Face the Country with Margaret Brennan” broadcast, moderated via Margaret Brennan:
- Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent
- Rep. Mike Turner, Republican of Ohio
- Sen. Mark Kelly, Democrat of Arizona
- Rep. John James, Republican of Michigan
- Eu Union diplomat Kaja Kallas
Click on here to browse complete transcripts from 2025 of “Face the Country with Margaret Brennan.”
MARGARET BRENNAN: I am Margaret Brennan in Washington.
And this week on Face the Country: the newest at the fallout following Friday’s Oval Place of business brawl. And American citizens say they would like extra motion from the Trump management in relation to preventing inflation.
(Start VT)
DONALD TRUMP (President of the USA): You shouldn’t have the playing cards presently. With us, you get started having playing cards, however presently, you do not…
(CROSSTALK)
VOLODYMYR ZELENSKYY (Ukrainian President): We aren’t taking part in playing cards.
(Finish VT)
MARGARET BRENNAN: It used to be a debacle observed and heard around the globe, because the assembly intended to solidify an alliance between the U.S. and Ukraine melted down right into a shouting fit that includes President Trump and Vice President Vance as opposed to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy.
U.S. and Ukrainian officers at the moment are in complete injury keep watch over mode, with Eu leaders racing to convey each side again in combination and transfer in opposition to a answer to the struggle in Ukraine.
Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent crafted the settlement with Ukraine that fell aside all through that assembly. We can communicate to him about that, in addition to the management’s plans to assist the financial system.
We can additionally communicate with Arizona Democratic Senator Mark Kelly and two Republican contributors of Congress, Ohio’s Mike Turner and Michigan’s John James.
And simply ahead of President Trump’s first formal cope with to Congress, how do American citizens assume he is doing in relation to tackling their priorities?
It is all simply forward on Face the Country.
Excellent morning, and welcome to Face the Country.
We can get to the ramifications of that assembly within the Oval Place of business in a second, however we wish to start with the problems which might be best of thoughts for many American citizens, inflation and the financial system.
They is also on the best in their precedence record for the brand new management, however we’re seeing a disconnect. When requested what they suspect the management is prioritizing, American citizens see inflation and the financial system taking a again seat to the border, the federal paintings power, price lists, and extra.
If truth be told, in step with our CBS Information ballot, even supposing other folks do approve of him on a few of the ones different problems, there’s a 50-point hole between individuals who say the president will have to make inflation a concern and people who say he’s.
We wish to welcome to this system Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent.
Excellent morning to you, Mr. Treasury Secretary.
SCOTT BESSENT (U.S. Treasury Secretary): Excellent morning, Margaret.
MARGARET BRENNAN: So, let’s dig on – in in this, as a result of it sort of feels there is a little bit of a belief hole there.
Our polling additionally displays no less than 1/2 the rustic stories fear about paying for meals and groceries and housing. They proceed to name the financial system unhealthy, much more so than ultimate month, and 49 p.c advised us the financial system is getting worse.
When can American citizens be expecting to enjoy the advantages that President Trump mentioned can be coming in day one?
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: Sure, what – , Margaret, what I to find fascinating is, for the previous year-and-a-half and all through the marketing campaign, many of the media mentioned, oh, the financial system is excellent, it is only a vibe consultation.
Now that President Trump’s in place of work, there may be an financial drawback. And I can let you know what the issue used to be. That is…
(CROSSTALK)
MARGARET BRENNAN: We had been beautiful easy in this program.
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: Neatly, I have never observed this program, however the – normally, this concept that working-class American citizens did not know what they had been speaking about, they did not know their lived enjoy, they did not know what their pocketbooks had been feeling.
And I can let you know, President Trump used to be elected, one of the most causes used to be the affordability disaster, and we’re atmosphere about doing that.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Primary.
(CROSSTALK)
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: So, after 4 years, 4 years of disastrous insurance policies, they had been working those gigantic deficits that the – that resulted in the affordability drawback, huge govt laws, so what we had used to be a requirement surprise from the federal government spending that used to be met via provide constraints with overregulation.
So we’re within the strategy of deregulating, which is able to loose the availability aspect, and we’re chopping again the federal government spending. It took 4 years to get us right here. President Trump has been in place of work 5 weeks.
And I will be able to let you know, we are operating each day. What I can indicate, rates of interest, the 10-year bond, which I’m excited about, had been down each and every week since President Trump used to be president. Loan charges had been down each and every week. In order that’s a horny excellent get started.
MARGARET BRENNAN: I listen you that every now and then the information lags truth, but if we’re speaking about other folks’s perceptions of the financial system, it is simply how they are feeling presently, we see in our polling, 52 p.c of American citizens say Trump’s insurance policies are making grocery costs pass up.
They explicitly mentioned that in this bar chart you notice there. So it is an enjoy and a belief factor. When does that shift? When will we see some great benefits of the making plans you are saying is beneath means?
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: Glance, I feel President Trump mentioned that he’s going to personal the financial system in six or one year. However I will be able to let you know that we’re operating to get those costs down each day.
Nevertheless it took 4 years to get us right here, and we have had 5 weeks. So rates of interest are down. That is an excellent get started towards housing affordability, towards auto affordability, and we’re tackling this.
At Treasury, we’re going to appoint an affordability czar. We’re going to have an affordability council. We’re laser centered in this. We…
MARGARET BRENNAN: What does that imply? What is an affordability czar?
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: Any individual who choices the 5 or 8 spaces the place this management could make a large distinction for working-class American citizens.
MARGARET BRENNAN: OK.
Neatly, one of the most issues that we listen the president speak about so much is the plan to make use of price lists. I do know this falls beneath the purview of Trade and the industry rep, however you might have spoken a little bit about it ahead of.
If the president does roll out the ten p.c price lists that he says are approaching China this week, the 25 p.c on Canada and Mexico, how a lot do you assume they are going to affect what American citizens enjoy? The Peterson Institute says it’ll value families an extra $1,200 a yr.
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: Glance, a few issues.
I admire my buddies on the Peterson Institute. I feel they are a little bit alarmist. I feel numerous their supporters are anti-tariff, in order that they take an anti-tariff place.
And, glance, we now have the enjoy of President Trump’s first time period, the place the price lists didn’t impact costs. And it is a holistic way, that there can be price lists, there can be cuts in legislation, there can be less expensive power. So I might be expecting that in no time we will be able to be all the way down to the Fed’s 2 p.c goal.
So I am anticipating inflation to proceed losing over the yr.
MARGARET BRENNAN: So will have to we predict those price lists to return March 4?
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: Neatly, there is a collection of price lists. There may be March 4, after which there are the large – the – there may be the large tariff program that is going to be defined on April 2 via trade and USTR, and that’s the reason the president’s perception of reciprocal price lists.
And that’s the reason going to be very path-dependent. It is – we’re going to display, what are different nations’ price lists on explicit items, what are non-tariff boundaries, what are the forex manipulation, what’s manipulation of financing or hard work manipulation, and what are those horrendous fines that the Eu Union is hanging on our tech firms, and we’re going to evaluation that and provides them a chance to treatment that.
So shall we both see a ratcheting up in price lists, or, if our buying and selling companions wish to treatment what has been unfair industry, then shall we see the price lists come off. So it is going to be path-dependent.
MARGARET BRENNAN: And that’s the reason Europe in April, basically?
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: Neatly, that is internationally.
MARGARET BRENNAN: OK.
So whilst you say the Peterson Institute is just too alarmist with $1,200 a yr at the reasonable family, what is the price of the family? You assume it is 0?
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: Neatly, we – we do not know but, as a result of it is path- dependent.
MARGARET BRENNAN: OK.
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: However what I will be able to let you know is that I am not nervous about China. China goes to – China can pay for the China price lists, as a result of their trade fashion is exporting their means out of this inflation.
They’re essentially the most imbalanced, unbalanced financial system in trendy occasions. And the concept that, as a result of a tariff, that they’d decrease their manufacturing is flawed. They’re going to proceed flooding the marketplace. They’ll consume this worth lower. They’ll consume any price lists that pass on.
MARGARET BRENNAN: So I noticed you are saying on Bloomberg just lately that Mexico has presented to compare the U.S. price lists on China, and that you prefer to for the Canadians to take action as neatly. You described it as a citadel in North The united states. Is that within the works?
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: I – I – I do not know but. We’re going to see. The Mexican management has presented to try this. We’ve not heard from the Canadians, however I feel that may be an excellent get started, as a result of…
MARGARET BRENNAN: Via Tuesday, probably, to offset the prospective punishment on them?
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: Via Tuesday, or perhaps the tariff wall is going up, after which we see what occurs from there.
However I will be able to let you know that, beneath the duvet of COVID, China dramatically higher their export capability, and they’re looking to export their technique to prosperity. They’re in an financial disaster. They’ve gigantic deflation. And it is unacceptable for them to export that to the remainder of the sector. And I feel North The united states can be an excellent get started for pushing again in contrast unfair industry coverage.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Neatly, that may be a vital construction.
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: Very vital.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Which might keep away from price lists that should pass out on Tuesday.
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: We’re going to see.
MARGARET BRENNAN: OK, we’re going to be staring at that area.
I wish to ask you about Ukraine. You had been in that Oval Place of business assembly that went sideways on Friday. He – President Zelenskyy used to be advised to depart the White Area ahead of he signed the minerals settlement that I do know you might have been operating on. He mentioned the day gone by, despite the fact that, he is able to signal it.
He referred to as it “step one in opposition to safety promises. It is not sufficient. We’d like extra than simply that. A cease-fire with out safety promises is unhealthy for Ukraine.”
Is the deal nonetheless at the desk, or has President Trump suggested you to drop the venture?
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: Margaret, it’s inconceivable to have an financial deal and not using a peace deal. The sine qua non for an financial deal is that Ukrainian management needs a peace deal.
MARGARET BRENNAN: I assumed this used to be a development block in opposition to attending to a peace deal.
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: Neatly, it used to be intended to be, however President Zelenskyy got here into the Oval on Friday. There have been – there have been 3 issues that had been going to be accomplished. There used to be going to be a press convention.
There used to be going to be a non-public lunch with 16 folks. And as you’ll be able to see from Dan Scavino’s – the put up on his X account, we had been all in a position set as much as signal – to signal the deal. So it is unclear now. President Zelenskyy has thrown off the sequencing.
And, Margaret, let me let you know essentially the most tragic a part of this. The – President Trump’s thought for this financial association used to be to additional intertwine the American other folks and Ukrainian other folks and display no sunlight…
MARGARET BRENNAN: However…
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: … to turn the Russian management that there used to be no sunlight. And President Zelenskyy got here into the Oval Place of business and attempted to relitigate in entrance of the sector the deal.
And we had been going – where to have accomplished it might had been within the non-public lunch.
MARGARET BRENNAN: OK, neatly, it is information to me that this used to be – that the sequencing is transferring, that you’re pronouncing it’s a must to conform to a peace deal ahead of the minerals settlement? There are not even negotiations for a peace deal beneath means.
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: Neatly, to begin with, it isn’t a minerals settlement. It is a common financial settlement. So, calling it a minerals settlement is wrong.
MARGARET BRENNAN: OK.
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: And I feel we need to see if President Zelenskyy needs to continue.
What is – what is the use in having an financial settlement that is going to be rendered moot if he needs the preventing to proceed? President Trump needs a peace deal.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Vladimir Putin, it is unclear if he needs a peace deal, despite the fact that. There are not any negotiations underway. The secretary of state mentioned that on every other community this morning.
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: Sure.
MARGARET BRENNAN: OK.
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: And President Trump – President Trump has mentioned that. President Trump is making an attempt to transport in opposition to peace. He mentioned again and again all through – all through that episode within the Oval…
MARGARET BRENNAN: Sure.
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: … we do not know if we’re going to get a peace deal, however we were given to check out.
MARGARET BRENNAN: OK.
Ultimate Sunday, President Trump’s envoy Steve Witkoff mentioned on every other community that the plan for negotiations used to be the so-called draft Istanbul protocol. The Institute for the Find out about of Conflict says that this would depart Ukraine helpless within the face of long run Russia – Russian threats or aggression.
If – if that is described as the way forward for U.S. international relations and the framework, why is not Mr. Zelenskyy asking the precise query when he says, how can I conform to a cease-fire and not using a safety promises or perhaps a minerals settlement or funding settlement with out safety promises?
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: Neatly, glance, I feel the plan is for the Eu Union to supply this safety, now not NATO, the Eu Union.
And, once more, the tragedy of Friday – and I do not know what President Zelenskyy used to be considering. We had President of France Emmanuel Macron in on Monday. Nice assembly. The – we had Top Minister Keir Starmer on Thursday, improbable assembly. They had been all on board the arc of the peace settlement.
All President Zelenskyy needed to do used to be are available in and signal this financial settlement and, once more, display no sunlight, no sunlight, between Ukrainian other folks and the American other folks.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Sure.
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: And he selected to blow that up.
MARGARET BRENNAN: So the deal is not at the desk, simply to be abundantly transparent?
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: Now not at the present.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Treasury Secretary Bessent, thanks for coming in as of late.
SECRETARY SCOTT BESSENT: Excellent. Thanks, Margaret.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Our social media manufacturers let us know that, as of this morning, we now have had greater than 100 million perspectives on posts associated with the assembly throughout our CBS Information social media platforms.
There is not any scarcity of Trump viral movies, however this one has unfold around the globe.
(Start VT)
J.D. VANCE (Vice President of the USA): Mr. President – Mr. President, with admire, I feel it is disrespectful so that you can come into the Oval Place of business to check out to litigate this in entrance of the American media.
At this time, you guys are going round and forcing conscripts to the entrance strains as a result of you might have manpower issues. You will have to be thanking the president for looking to convey an finish to this war.
(CROSSTALK)
VOLODYMYR ZELENSKYY (Ukrainian President): Have you ever ever been to Ukraine, that you simply say what issues we now have?
VICE PRESIDENT J.D. VANCE: I’ve been to…
PRESIDENT VOLODYMYR ZELENSKYY: Then come as soon as.
Initially, all through the struggle, everyone has issues, even you. However you might have great ocean and do not really feel now, however you’ll really feel it one day.
God bless…
(CROSSTALK)
PRESIDENT VOLODYMYR ZELENSKYY: God bless…
DONALD TRUMP (President of the USA): You do not – you do not know that. You do not know that.
PRESIDENT VOLODYMYR ZELENSKYY: God bless you shouldn’t have a struggle.
(CROSSTALK)
PRESIDENT DONALD TRUMP: Do not let us know what we are going to really feel. We are looking to remedy an issue. Do not let us know what we are going to really feel.
PRESIDENT VOLODYMYR ZELENSKYY: I am not telling you, I am answering…
(CROSSTALK)
PRESIDENT DONALD TRUMP: Since you’re in no place to dictate that. Take into account that.
You shouldn’t have the playing cards presently. With us, you get started having playing cards, however presently, you do not…
(CROSSTALK)
PRESIDENT VOLODYMYR ZELENSKYY: We aren’t taking part in playing cards. I’m very severe, Mr. President. I am very severe.
PRESIDENT DONALD TRUMP: You are taking part in playing cards. You are playing with the lives of hundreds of thousands of other folks.
PRESIDENT VOLODYMYR ZELENSKYY: You assume…
PRESIDENT DONALD TRUMP: You are playing with International Conflict III.
PRESIDENT VOLODYMYR ZELENSKYY: What do you assume…
(CROSSTALK)
PRESIDENT DONALD TRUMP: You are playing with International Conflict III. And what you might be doing could be very disrespectful to the rustic, this nation…
PRESIDENT VOLODYMYR ZELENSKYY: I am with all admire in your nation.
PRESIDENT DONALD TRUMP: … that is subsidized you, way over numerous other folks mentioned they will have to have.
(CROSSTALK)
VICE PRESIDENT J.D. VANCE: Have you ever mentioned “Thanks” as soon as this whole assembly?
PRESIDENT VOLODYMYR ZELENSKYY: A large number of occasions.
VICE PRESIDENT J.D. VANCE: No, on this complete assembly, have you ever mentioned “thanks”?
(Finish VT)
MARGARET BRENNAN: Face the Country can be again in a single minute. Stick with us.
(ANNOUNCEMENTS)
MARGARET BRENNAN: And we’re again now with Republican Congressman Mike Turner.
Excellent to have you ever again.
REPRESENTATIVE MIKE TURNER (R-Ohio): Thanks. Recognize you having me.
MARGARET BRENNAN: So, what had been you considering whilst you noticed that Oval Place of business meltdown?
REPRESENTATIVE MIKE TURNER: Neatly, I imply, the very first thing, clearly, is, we need to understand why that is essential and actually what used to be at stake right here.
I imply, that is essential as a result of Ukraine is essential. That is in regards to the combat between authoritarianism and freedom and democracy. That is the Ronald Reagan evil empire in opposition to democracy. So, as we are staring at this combat, we should be considering what is crumbling right here and what must be put again in combination.
I feel that is what all of us felt in our – in our stomachs as – in our nervousness as we watched what used to be in danger right here. The second one factor is, is actually how irrelevant this used to be for Zelenskyy. I imply, the context is, this used to be a signing settlement. Zelenskyy were negotiating with the USA on a minerals deal, an financial deal, because the Treasury secretary mentioned.
He’d been doing so for weeks. I might met with him with contributors of Congress in Munich.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Proper.
REPRESENTATIVE MIKE TURNER: He had advised us one of the crucial phrases that he sought after. He had a a success deal. America had conceded. He used to be flying right here beneath the pretext that he used to be going to signal this deal.
This will have to had been a win. As he is sitting within the Oval Place of business, he mentioned, I need the president to face with Ukraine. In moments, he used to be going to be status with the president of the USA with a win that he had negotiated.
And as an alternative of taking that win, he grew to become it right into a debate on American safety promises on – all through peace negotiations – at the peace negotiations, as an alternative of taking that win after which from that going ahead.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Sure.
Neatly, all of it went sideways after a Polish reporter within the room requested President Trump about his perceived alignment with Vladimir Putin. That is what the president reacted to. After which the vp jumped in praising Trump’s international relations.
And that’s the reason when Zelenskyy mentioned what he mentioned about, neatly, what sort of cease-fire and international relations are you speaking about? I’ve brokered offers with Vladimir Putin previously.
Do you actually assume that this used to be all to blow it up, or used to be it simply individuals are speaking previous every different? What do you if truth be told assume took place?
REPRESENTATIVE MIKE TURNER: Neatly, I feel, essentially, right here, once more, the – you do not fly 1 / 4 internationally for a signing rite for a handle the president of the USA and switch it right into a debate on American safety promises on peace negotiations which might be unrelated to the mineral deal that you simply got here – the industrial deal that you simply got here to signal.
MARGARET BRENNAN: However you’ll be able to’t take issues out of the context within the vac – like, deal with them in a vacuum.
Previous within the week, President Trump had referred to Volodymyr Zelenskyy as a dictator. He had suggested diplomats…
REPRESENTATIVE MIKE TURNER: Which he had retracted for the reason that negotiations had…
MARGARET BRENNAN: Neatly, he then mentioned, did I actually do this?
REPRESENTATIVE MIKE TURNER: For the reason that…
(CROSSTALK)
MARGARET BRENNAN: After which he advised other folks on the U.N….
REPRESENTATIVE MIKE TURNER: In Trump’s means, he had taken again for the reason that negotiations had long past ahead in some way that used to be sure.
MARGARET BRENNAN: However there – this is not going down in a vacuum.
REPRESENTATIVE MIKE TURNER: Proper.
MARGARET BRENNAN: It’s inside query, if truth be told, the place The united states’s alliances are.
French President Emmanuel Macron advised a newspaper in a single day: “There wish to be – there must be a strategic discussion with Eu nations that shouldn’t have nuclear guns as a result of they are able to not rely at the American nuclear deterrent.”
That is an out of this world observation from a NATO best friend.
REPRESENTATIVE MIKE TURNER: Proper. And, once more…
MARGARET BRENNAN: That is – that is how that is heard around the globe.
REPRESENTATIVE MIKE TURNER: Proper. And I – once more, all of this stuff are actually hysterics and means overstatements, however they are all coming from the crux right here of the – that Zelenskyy has made – and I in point of fact imagine that is Zelenskyy.
He has made a precondition of going ahead with peace negotiations American safety promises. And what you noticed used to be him input into an overly public debate with the president of the USA within the Oval Place of business of, I need – and also you heard it, you if truth be told your self mentioned it to the secretary of the Treasury – I need an American safety ensure as a precondition for peace negotiations.
No person goes to – no president goes to offer him a – as a precondition to peace negotiations. You do the peace negotiations. Then you definitely decide what safety promises, what preparations…
MARGARET BRENNAN: Proper, however he additionally referred again to failed peace negotiations and failed diplomatic agreements brokered via Europe that had no American be sure that failed. So it is – what is other this time? That is the query.
REPRESENTATIVE MIKE TURNER: However you do not proceed to paintings for it.
You were given to listen to President Trump – I imply, he engaged via pronouncing, individuals are death. We wish to prevent the death. We will be able to’t have – we will’t pass into International Conflict II and – and imploring him to let’s pass ahead with the peace negotiations, after which we will be able to decide what safety preparations wish to be made across the peace negotiations.
The truth that Zelenskyy has it backwards, the cart ahead of the pony. I desire a safety ensure to enter peace negotiations…
MARGARET BRENNAN: Sure.
REPRESENTATIVE MIKE TURNER: … is actually what has brought about the obstacle.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Are you pleased with the U.S. diplomatic outreach and the verdict to not isolate Vladimir Putin?
As a result of he has now not mentioned the rest about making any roughly concession. Volodymyr Zelenskyy is being requested to try this publicly.
REPRESENTATIVE MIKE TURNER: Neatly, if truth be told, no, he has now not.
However the Russians confirmed up. I imply, I am very relaxed that Marco Rubio, as our secretary of state, within the lead with those negotiations, could be very assured in…
MARGARET BRENNAN: Is he within the lead with the negotiations?
REPRESENTATIVE MIKE TURNER: I feel…
MARGARET BRENNAN: Or is it Steve Witkoff?
REPRESENTATIVE MIKE TURNER: I feel he’s within the lead with the negotiations. I am very – I am very assured of his power. He has – has commenced the negotiations.
I imagine that Zelenskyy must consider him and he wishes not to have this precondition of American safety promises, which aren’t coming.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Sure.
REPRESENTATIVE MIKE TURNER: Take into accout, Ukraine has been ahead of each and every president since Clinton, Clinton in the problem of the Budapest, after they had been giving up their nuclear guns.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Proper.
REPRESENTATIVE MIKE TURNER: Obama, Bush, everyone has had Ukraine ahead of them. Each American president has declined to offer American safety promises as a precondition to any negotiations.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Which is why Zelenskyy is pronouncing, give them to me now, as a result of not anything stopped them ahead of. So…
REPRESENTATIVE MIKE TURNER: The peace negotiations wish to happen.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Proper.
REPRESENTATIVE MIKE TURNER: After which we wish to have a look at the – what are the assemble of what safety promises must be and what’s that assemble that must be installed position.
MARGARET BRENNAN: I wish to ask you one thing as a result of the location you might have on Armed Products and services.
CBS has showed those stories that Protection Secretary Hegseth has ordered U.S. Cyber Command to briefly halt cyber operations and making plans in opposition to Russia. “The Washington Submit” stories that that is so long as the negotiations proceed. There are not any negotiations beneath means.
Does this fear you? Have you ever been briefed in this?
REPRESENTATIVE MIKE TURNER: I will be able to’t – I do not – no, I am not – ignorant of that. And I do not imagine that that may be – there are too many, I am sure, concerns there for that to be a correct observation, so blanket.
MARGARET BRENNAN: However they have got ordered Cyber Command to halt cyber operations.
REPRESENTATIVE MIKE TURNER: I…
MARGARET BRENNAN: It is the linkage to the negotiations that you are wondering?
REPRESENTATIVE MIKE TURNER: Bearing in mind what I do know that – that – making an allowance for what I do know what – what Russia is lately doing in opposition to the USA, that may, I am sure, now not be a correct observation of the present standing of the USA’ operations.
MARGARET BRENNAN: You’re assured that the USA…
REPRESENTATIVE MIKE TURNER: I am assured, making an allowance for what Russia is lately doing in opposition to the USA, that the USA, the standing in opposition to Russia would now not be that, making an allowance for what we face from Russia operations.
MARGARET BRENNAN: All proper, thanks very a lot…
REPRESENTATIVE MIKE TURNER: Thanks.
MARGARET BRENNAN: … Congressman Turner.
We can be proper again with much more Face the Country. Stick with us.
(ANNOUNCEMENTS)
MARGARET BRENNAN: President Trump can be addressing a joint consultation of Congress this Tuesday. Make sure that to sign up for us for that. Our community protection of the speech begins at 9:00 p.m. Japanese time Tuesday night time.
However CBS Information’ 24/7 particular protection starts at 5:00.
We can be proper again.
(ANNOUNCEMENTS)
MARGARET BRENNAN: We can be proper again with much more Face the Country, together with Arizona Democratic Senator Mark Kelly, Michigan Republican Congressman John James. And our personal Anthony Salvanto joins us with extra from our CBS Information ballot.
Stick with us.
(ANNOUNCEMENTS)
MARGARET BRENNAN: We pass now to Senator Mark Kelly in Tucson, Arizona.
Excellent morning to you, Senator.
SENATOR MARK KELLY (D-AZ): Excellent morning.
MARGARET BRENNAN: You had been one of the most lawmakers who met with President Zelenskyy previous to the Oval Place of business meltdown. Senator Lindsey Graham later advised newshounds he had warned Zelenskyy, quote, “do not take the bait.” Do you assume Zelenskyy took the bait? Is that how you already know what took place?
SENATOR MARK KELLY: I feel he used to be cornered after which he used to be bullied within the Oval Place of business. And, Margaret, that simply makes us glance susceptible. , I feel Donald Trump used to be looking to glance tricky. J.D. Vance used to be looking to glance tricky. The one winner in that alternate is Putin, who is a legal, who is killing, , loads of 1000’s of Ukrainians.
So, it used to be a tragic day for our nation. It used to be a dumpster hearth of international relations. It will have to now not had been accomplished. That roughly negotiation will have to now not be accomplished in public in entrance of cameras.
Once we had our assembly previous within the day with Zelenskyy, he – he – he has this like ordinary gratitude. He used to be very grateful. And the chairman of the Armed Products and services Committee kicked the cameras out of the room ahead of we began to speak. That is the means this will have to be treated, now not what – now not what Donald Trump did.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Neatly, the treasury secretary, who used to be simply with us, mentioned you’ll be able to’t get an financial deal and not using a peace deal first. So, it sort of feels the dynamic is converting in relation to what the Trump management is hanging ahead right here.
What used to be your working out of what Volodymyr Zelenskyy’s issues had been?
SENATOR MARK KELLY: Neatly, I imply, his fear is that he does not have a safety ensure and he is being requested to surrender minerals, that it is a trade deal.
Margaret, we are about to have fun our 250th birthday as a rustic. And I did not assume we had been simply in it for – for the cash. I imply we’re a rustic of values and ideas. We stand with our allies. He wishes safety promises.
Sure, I perceive this idea of an financial deal and a ceasefire, however the financial deal comes after the ceasefire. None of that is smart. They wish to get in a room, together with with the Russians. I imply have the Russians given any indication that they would like peace?
Our Treasury secretary puzzled whether or not Zelenskyy needs peace. After all he does. He has his inhabitants being murdered, raped, kids are abducted. He needs out of this example. However he – he – he – he is having a troublesome time –
MARGARET BRENNAN: Sure.
SENATOR MARK KELLY: Clearly, negotiating this in public. Via the best way, I imply his English isn’t the most efficient. So, that is arduous for him. To nook him within the Oval Place of business on that roughly degree used to be flawed. And it makes us glance weaker as a country and it makes us much less secure.
MARGARET BRENNAN: You could have been to Ukraine quite a few occasions. Our ultimate visitor, Mike Turner, has been in Ukraine quite a few occasions as neatly. Neither the president nor the vp have in any respect. J.D. Vance, the vp, mentioned to Zelenskyy, the ones are propaganda excursions. Is that what you probably did? Did you pass on propaganda excursions?
SENATOR MARK KELLY: No, I imply, I – I went into patriot batteries and, , talked to the troops that each and every night time are protecting themselves from incoming ballistic missiles, and cruise missiles, looking to stay their inhabitants alive. I met with squaddies, , a few of that are, , amputees at this level who simply – and squaddies that simply got here from the frontlines to speak to me in individual about what the location at the flooring is. I met with pilots there who had been about to get their F-16s. And we talked particularly about, , how are you able to use this aircraft in struggle?
MARGARET BRENNAN: Sure.
SENATOR MARK KELLY: I feel J.D. Vance, the vp, with all due admire, it seems like he is staring at movies on the web. And to mention to Zelenskyy, you might be now not being grateful sufficient. I imply Zelenskyy thank you the American other folks always.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Sure.
SENATOR MARK KELLY: And I have were given to mention, Margaret, if – if – if we will finish this – and I need this to finish up to any one –
MARGARET BRENNAN: Sure.
SENATOR MARK KELLY: Nevertheless it has to finish in some way that the Russians are going to admire. And what used to be within the Oval Place of business the day gone by used to be an illustration of weak spot. And I will be able to let you know, Putin does now not admire weak spot.
MARGARET BRENNAN: I wish to ask you in regards to the U.S. border. The choice of migrants crossing the southern border illegally in President Trump’s first complete time period – first complete month in place of work plunged to a degree we have not observed in 25 years. That is in step with information reviewed via CBS. This turns out like that is excellent in your state. Do those numbers turn out President Trump’s principle is true?
SENATOR MARK KELLY: Neatly, I feel the numbers being down, that is a excellent factor. What we’d like long-term is a negotiation with the Republicans on longstanding border coverage. What the management is doing, particularly with ICE raids in faculties, with flying – repatriating individuals who continuously are not best criminals, in army airplanes, for intimidation, speaking about housing other folks on Guantanamo, that is intimidation.
I’m – it is excellent the numbers are down. That is a favorable factor.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Sure.
SENATOR MARK KELLY: We’d like – we’d like a border safety settlement. We’d like law. We additionally want immigration reform.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Sure.
SENATOR MARK KELLY: Discuss my state for a 2d. We’ve got were given numerous dreamers. They deserve a pathway to citizenship. We’d like some – we’d like a plan for farm employees as neatly.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Secretary of Protection Hegseth is sending every other 3,000 troops to the border, together with an aviation battalion and striker automobiles, CBS has showed. Now those squaddies are not allowed to intercept migrants. Do you already know the undertaking, the intent? You’ve gotten oversight over armed services and products, so I ponder how you are feeling about this.
SENATOR MARK KELLY: Neatly, I do not be ok with it. The way in which this will have to be treated is, if shall we paintings in combination inside the USA Senate, Democrats and Republicans, get the Border Patrol more cash, rent extra Border Patrol brokers, give them extra sources to do the task they are intended to do. While you do it with troops, that has effects on their readiness. This is not what they are educated to do. Then they do not get to coach to do – that striker battalion does not get to coach to do the task that they want – would possibly wish to do someday.
I do not wish to see us in a war around the globe any place. However what prevents this is for our allies to appreciate that they are now not going to win in a combat. And after they see us doing such things as this, police movements with the army, that is also appearing the remainder of the sector that our army is much less succesful and we’re weaker. And that has effects on everyone’s protection.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Finally, since you sit down at the Intelligence Committee, I wish to ask you about one thing President Zelenskyy mentioned. He mentioned in Munich, “Ukraine has intel the Russians are sending troops to Belarus to make use of it as a release pad militarily into most likely now not simply Ukraine however different Eu nations.”
Are you considering that?
SENATOR MARK KELLY: Neatly, I’m very considering what Putin will do subsequent. If he – if he comes out of this and thinks he were given a excellent deal and this used to be value his effort and time and lack of existence.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Sure.
SENATOR MARK KELLY: He does not care about Russian squaddies. He clearly does not care in regards to the Ukrainians. Sure, that may be very relating to for me.
I used to be within the Baltic countries, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania previous this yr. They’re very involved. That might be a staging flooring for them to assault the Baltics.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Understood. That is why we are staring at it so in moderation.
Senator Kelly, I respect your perception.
We are going to flip now to Michigan Congressman John James.
Excellent morning to you, Congressman.
REPRESENTATIVE JOHN JAMES (R-MI): Excellent morning, Margaret.
MARGARET BRENNAN: I wish to ask you about what is going down to your state with the financial system and price lists, however simply staying at the theme for a second. I do know you might have numerous Ukrainian American citizens to your district. You voted in fortify of ultimate yr’s Ukraine supplemental. Are you pleased with the Trump management’s determination to forestall spotting that Russia began the struggle in Ukraine?
REPRESENTATIVE JOHN JAMES: Russia is the aggressor. Putin is a struggle legal. And Volodymyr Zelenskyy additionally fumbled the bag beautiful arduous. All the ones issues will also be true at the very same time. We completely should stand via our allies at the very same time. We additionally wish to ensure that we’re giving transparency and responsibility to the American other folks.
Beneath the Biden management, billions of bucks got away with little or no responsibility and no undertaking – no finish state. I am a struggle veteran, and my squaddies anticipated from me that I might be capable to articulate goals, a undertaking and an finish state. And the commander in leader, ultimate time, could not do this.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Sure.
REPRESENTATIVE JOHN JAMES: President Trump is doing the whole lot that he can to get a long-lasting peace, and enduring peace in japanese Europe and all through the sector. He is already ended one struggle within the Center East. I feel we will have to give him an opportunity to finish one in Europe.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Neatly, I feel there may be traits at the Mid-East entrance that – that throw that into query, however we’re going to stay monitoring that.
Let me ask you about price lists and Michigan since you are actually in a novel spot in the midst of the automobile state.
REPRESENTATIVE JOHN JAMES: This Tuesday, be expecting price lists on Canada, Mexico and China. That is what the president mentioned. On March twelfth, 25 p.c price lists on all imported metal and aluminum. Non-exceptions for buying and selling companions. Auto price lists in April. What’s your district bracing for?
REPRESENTATIVE JOHN JAMES: Glance, The united states is open for trade however we aren’t on the market. Michigan recollects what NAFTA did to us. And over the last 30 years, Mexico has constructed 11 primary automobile vegetation to just one in the USA.
Michigan recollects 900,000 automobile jobs over – again within the ’90s to 600,000 now. That is over 300,000 misplaced production jobs within the automobile sector. Michigan recollects the nice recession the place 50 p.c of all of the jobs misplaced in all of The united states had been misplaced in Michigan by myself. And Michigan recollects the damaging EV mandates that experience compelled compliance slightly than if truth be told permitting a regulatory atmosphere that allows innovation. We’ve got misplaced jobs to Mexico and China.
At this time in my district, as you discussed, the number 1 production district in all of the country, overflow manufacturing isn’t going to Sterling Heights, it is going to Saltillo, Mexico.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Sure.
REPRESENTATIVE JOHN JAMES: While you have a look at the alternatives which might be lacking us, whilst you have a look at the truth that – that – that Michigan is seeing its alternatives move via, sufficient is sufficient.
Margaret, the established order isn’t excellent sufficient for American citizens, which is why Donald Trump were given elected.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Understood.
REPRESENTATIVE JOHN JAMES: He is hanging American citizens first. And, frankly, even our allies have now not been taking part in an even recreation.
Glance, truthful – loose industry is the target however truthful industry –
MARGARET BRENNAN: OK, however I am asking you in regards to the explicit – the –
REPRESENTATIVE JOHN JAMES: Truthful –
MARGARET BRENNAN: Sure, the precise –
REPRESENTATIVE JOHN JAMES: Proper. Sure, OK, pass forward.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Tactic right here since you – you introduced up Sterling Heights. The Republican mayor of Sterling Heights, Michael Taylor, your district, says the president’s price lists are the, quote, “unmarried largest risk to our native financial system.” He is anticipating it to be devastating and staggering. It is a Republican pronouncing this in regards to the affect in your district. What is he lacking?
REPRESENTATIVE JOHN JAMES: The – what is devastating and staggering is the truth of the subject that we’ve got been taken benefit of for many years. The president, beneath his unique tax plan, diminished company tax charges from 35 to 21 p.c, and he is providing decrease tax charges to fifteen p.c for individuals who construct in the USA of The united states. We are additionally having a look at power independence. We are additionally having a look at reducing the regulatory burdens for people to prevail and excel.
However what Democrats are doing is they will if truth be told make it harder after they vote in contrast – those tax reforms for small companies to excel –
MARGARET BRENNAN: Republicans –
REPRESENTATIVE JOHN JAMES: And for marketers to get their toes beneath them. And so, irrespective of what it’s, whilst you check out the EV insurance policies that Joe Biden installed position, that if truth be told exacerbated the inflation, simply have a look at paintings vans.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Sure. Neatly –
REPRESENTATIVE JOHN JAMES: Paintings vans 5 years in the past had been – are – had been $15,000 more cost effective than they’re presently. SUVs, $8,000 more cost effective than they’re presently. That inflation used to be brought about via horrible Democrat insurance policies. And that – and that’s – that –
MARGARET BRENNAN: Did you inform the mayor he is flawed?
REPRESENTATIVE JOHN JAMES: What is that?
MARGARET BRENNAN: The – so you might be telling the mayor he is flawed? I imply the Ford – Ford’s CEO mentioned at an investor convention ultimate month, a 25 p.c tariff would blow a hollow within the U.S. business that we’ve got by no means observed.
REPRESENTATIVE JOHN JAMES: Neatly, what, reminiscence is more or less brief as a result of whilst you have a look at the OECD countries, they are already speaking about leveling 15 p.c tax on the rest in companies which might be making $750 million or extra. Everyone will have to have a look at the affect that that makes on best of the price lists which might be already imposed on items which might be made in the USA of The united states. No person is speaking about this, Margaret. And these types of economists – we – we predict that those are going to be on (INAUDIBLE) however they are now not. We aren’t running at – –
MARGARET BRENNAN: It is the CEO of Ford, the automaker.
REPRESENTATIVE JOHN JAMES: You’ll be able to pass communicate to the CEO of Ford, however what I am coping with is other folks I am speaking with once I discuss with manufacturing unit flooring every unmarried day. I’m an automobile provider in the USA of The united states and I think this ache. We’ve got observed it for too lengthy.
And prefer I have mentioned, we have been taken benefit of for years and we wish to degree the taking part in box. When you are now not taking part in truthful with The united states, then we need to do what we will to ensure that we will compete on an even taking part in box.
And, Margaret, I feel that equity is what we will have to be pursuing. And I don’t believe that is flawed to invite for out of our allies and our companions.
MARGARET BRENNAN: The worldwide provide chain, I do know you realize it neatly, is sophisticated right here. And the manufacturing is going from side to side throughout –
REPRESENTATIVE JOHN JAMES: Sure, I’ve a masters in it, Margaret. I comprehend it. And I am additionally within the automobile business.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Sure. Proper.
REPRESENTATIVE JOHN JAMES: Sure, pass forward.
MARGARET BRENNAN: And – neatly, what I am looking to say is that the vehicles pass from side to side around the border a couple of occasions. So, what’s the building of the price lists that you simply assume is if truth be told going to be really useful right here?
REPRESENTATIVE JOHN JAMES: what additionally comes around the border? Fentanyl coming in from Mexico, and China sending in precursors. And because of those negotiation ways, Mexico surged 10,000 of their very own Nationwide Guard troops to the border. And simply as you had been bringing up within the – within the ultimate phase, I feel it used to be nice that border apprehensions at the southern border have plunged to the bottom ranges this century.
, that is operating. Mexico is paying for the border safety. They are extraditing drug lords to be prosecuted in the USA of The united states. And those are the forms of issues that we are – that we are searching for. 80-four p.c of the ones at the terror watch record, at the FBI terror watch record, are apprehended at the northern border. And we are getting Canadian cooperation, which might have by no means took place beneath the former management.
MARGARET BRENNAN: OK.
REPRESENTATIVE JOHN JAMES: And best began when President Trump began taking part in hardball and speaking about these items. Now we have quite a few levers, diplomatic, financial and army.
MARGARET BRENNAN: OK.
REPRESENTATIVE JOHN JAMES: And diplomatic levers have not works. We are the use of financial ranges to protected our borders –
MARGARET BRENNAN: All proper, Congressman.
REPRESENTATIVE JOHN JAMES: And to ensure that we now have equity throughout our financial system.
MARGARET BRENNAN: All proper, thanks. Congressman James, we have were given to depart it there.
(ANNOUNCEMENTS)
MARGARET BRENNAN: President Trump’s approval score in our ballot is 51 p.c, nonetheless in sure territory, however via a smaller margin than he had a month in the past. And on his approval at the problems, it is a combined bag. A slender majority of citizens approve of his dealing with of the border and the financial system, whilst a slender majority disapprove of his dealing with of inflation.
And we are joined now via our elections and surveys director, Anthony Salvanto.
You requested a couple of host of problems, Anthony, ahead of this explosive Oval Place of business alternate. You probably did ask American citizens how they are assessing the war between Ukraine and Russia. What did you be told?
ANTHONY SALVANTO: Sure, excellent morning, Margaret.
, you’ll be able to have a look at Ukraine and Russia and the war, after which see a much wider worldview that American citizens have. So, let me get started with this.
Help to Ukraine particularly divides the rustic. It divides it alongside partisan strains. And it has for some time. Democrats extra in want, Republicans extra hostile.
However then you definately ask other folks, OK, who do you fortify within the war? Simply over 1/2 say they fortify Ukraine and the remainder say they are impartial, that the U.S. will have to keep out.
Now, the place this comes again to the management is, the individuals who say they are impartial are extra approving of the way Donald Trump is dealing with all this. The individuals who say they again Ukraine, along with supporting help, really feel that Trump’s movements have preferred Russia on this war.
Now, let’s check out perspectives on Russia. And the large majority calls Russia both an enemy or unfriendly. It is a little much less so amongst Republicans. However then widen out to how the U.S. will have to act at the global degree. Perspectives of our Eu allies. Via and big, American citizens name them allies or as a minimum friendlies, Nice Britain, France, Germany, et cetera.
Now, what will have to the U.S. if truth be told do? The large majority is, cooperate with allies at the global degree. The ones people have a tendency to be much less approving of the adjustments that they see Donald Trump making to U.S. overseas coverage.
MARGARET BRENNAN: So, again to the – the important thing factor, the financial system, how are American citizens perceiving what the president is doing on that, in addition to his cuts to the federal personnel?
ANTHONY SALVANTO: Neatly, at the level about cuts, let’s get started with this type of central premise about, is there waste within the federal govt? Via and big American citizens agree that there’s. The variation is, the place does it come from? If I ask other folks, is it deficient spending alternatives? Is it fraud? Neatly, you get extra Democrats pronouncing, it most probably comes from deficient spending alternatives. Republicans pronouncing it comes from fraud.
After which that is going right into a cut up at the adjustments you are making within the federal personnel. That divides the rustic. And also you begin to see other folks having a look at and questioning about what the results of this may well be.
So, I ask, is that this going to have an impact? There may be numerous individuals who say, sure, it’ll impact chopping services and products that they prefer, an impact on their native house. However there may be additionally simply as many that say it is going to save taxpayer cash, it is going to do away with waste. And once I see that vast span of solutions, what my sense is, is, individuals are expecting numerous issues. They are not sure at this level. However they’re certainly having a look and ready to peer what they imagine can be an affect.
MARGARET BRENNAN: Anthony Salvanto, thanks very a lot.
ANTHONY SALVANTO: Thanks.
MARGARET BRENNAN: We’re going to be proper again.
(ANNOUNCEMENTS)
MARGARET BRENNAN: Our Imtiaz Tyab stories on response from Kyiv.
(BEGIN VT)
IMTIAZ TYAB (voice over): President Volodymyr Zelenskyy’s heat welcome at 10 Downing Boulevard could not had been extra other than his reception on the White Area.
REPORTER: What is your message to the U.S. president?
IMTIAZ TYAB (voice over): He and U.Okay. Top Minister Kier Starmer later signed $2.8 billion value of loans to Ukraine, forward of as of late’s summit of presidents and top ministers from throughout Europe, convened via Starmer.
KIER STARMER (U.Okay. Top Minister): Eu nations need to do extra and supply a safety ensure. However I have all the time been transparent that this is going to want a U.S. backstop.
IMTIAZ TYAB (voice over): Oleksander Merezhko is the chairman of the Ukrainian govt’s overseas affairs committee.
OLEKSANDER MEREZHKO (Ukrainian Govt’s International Affairs Committee Chairman): The problem of Ukraine is a a very powerful key factor for Eu safety. Let’s now not fail to remember that the general objective of Putin is not just destroying Ukraine but additionally dominating the entire Europe.
IMTIAZ TYAB (voice over): This spectacle of an American president and vp berating the chief of a war-torn best friend has left Ukrainians reeling and Eu leaders scrambling to reply. It has additionally induced pride from the Kremlin.
OLEKSANDER MEREZHKO: And I assumed that Mr. Trump can play the function of latest FDR. Sure. However now we will see that we wish to take into accounts Eu function and Europe as a pacesetter of the loose global.
IMTIAZ TYAB: There may be clearly every other participant right here. And that’s the reason Russia. What do you assume the temper in Moscow is presently?
OLEKSANDER MEREZHKO: I am positive that they have a good time. Putin counted. He could not consider that one thing like that, that this sort of reward can occur. However now issues have modified. And it emboldens him. He thinks that he is proper and he can ruin Ukraine. That is why it is so unhealthy.
IMTIAZ TYAB: A deadly struggle which displays no signal of letting up. In a single day there used to be every other huge Russian drone assault within the japanese town of Zaporizhzhia that left a residential group devastated.
(END VT)
MARGARET BRENNAN: The loose global wishes a brand new chief mentioned the EU’s best diplomat, Kaja Kallas, following that Oval Place of business assembly. We spoke together with her Thursday about what Europeans are doing to assist Ukraine.
(BEGIN VT)
KAJA KALLAS (VP, Eu Fee): We’re coordinating. And – and, in fact, the message is, there are a number of layers. One is that the combat that Ukraine is having is not just about Ukraine’s sovereignty, however it is a lot, a lot broader. It is about freedom of the loose global actually. It’s in regards to the global the place global regulation applies. And – and the sector the place would possibly does now not make proper. It’s transparent that Russia attacked Ukraine. There may be one aggressor and one sufferer.
MARGARET BRENNAN: However the Trump management has made up our minds now to not say that explicitly, arguing that the president wishes negotiating room. Do you assume that that is persuasive to Vladimir Putin?
KAJA KALLAS: Neatly, it’s unquestionably, , an overly sturdy Russian narrative that they wish to run to actually push – pronouncing that, , oh, it is a war between two equivalent events. It is vitally transparent, one nation attacked every other nation very brutally with power and is – is bombing Ukraine each day. I imply President Trump says that he needs the killing to forestall. I don’t believe that any one needs the killing to forestall greater than the Ukrainians.
MARGARET BRENNAN: So, why do you assume acknowledging who’s accountable does subject?
KAJA KALLAS: Now we have the United International locations constitution the place we now have agreed how nations are, , interacting with every different. And it says very obviously that you’ll be able to’t assault sovereign territorial integrity of every other nation. And for those who do, there are penalties. And why is it essential? It is crucial for small nations on the earth, for whom that is the one factor that protects them. If we do not actually protect this idea, then we are going to see these types of traits that we do not wish to see as a result of all of the nations who’re afraid in their neighbors will wish to opt for nuclear guns as a result of that is the one factor that protects them. It is not the global regulation anymore.
(END VT)
MARGARET BRENNAN: That is it for us as of late, till subsequent week.
For FACE THE NATION, I am Margaret Brennan.
(ANNOUNCEMENTS)