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A murder-for-hire in Brooklyn: How the Iranian regime targeted a dissident with help from the Russian mob


Masih Alinejad, a journalist and distinguished critic of the Iranian regime, was once within the lawn of her Brooklyn house when she locked eyes with the hitman employed to assassinate her. It was once overdue July, and he or she had long gone into her lawn to pick out greens.

“He was once gigantic,” she later testified in federal district court docket in Big apple on the trial of the boys who plotted to kill her. “He was once within the sunflowers staring into my eyes.”

Despite the fact that she eyed him with some suspicion, she additionally concept he could be taking footage of her lawn of “gorgeous sunflowers.”

“Each curse that I listen, I plant a flower,” she defined, relating to threats she’s continued for criticizing the Islamic Republic. “That is why I’ve a large lawn. Numerous cursing and threats.” 

The person in her lawn, Khalid Mehdiyev, were directed to kill Alinejad by means of fellow participants of a Russian mob group referred to as Thieves-in-Regulation, Rafat Amirov and Polad Omarov, prosecutors mentioned. In his automotive was once an AK-47 taste attack rifle and 66 rounds of ammunition. Prosecutors mentioned that Iran’s executive had introduced Amirov and Omarov a $500,000 bounty.

On July 28, 2022, this murder-for-hire scheme involving Russian mobsters and the Iranian regime concentrated on a defiant dissident was once foiled in Brooklyn. Alinejad, who has wild curls and frequently wears a white flower in her hair, may be an activist and chief of the motion to free Iran’s women from the compulsory hijab . 

Masih Alinejad blows a kiss to supporters out of doors the federal courthouse after attesting on the trial of her would-be assassins in New York, Tuesday, March 18, 2025.

Seth Wenig / AP


This was once simplest one of the most Iranian regime’s several attempts to assassinate or kidnap Alinejad. One alleged assassination planner focused no longer simply Alinejad, but additionally President Trump all through his 2024 marketing campaign closing fall. Farhad Shakeri is accused of being an “asset” of the Iranian Progressive Guard Corps (IRGC) who was once tasked with devising a plan to kill Mr. Trump and recruiting two males to “silence and kill, on U.S. soil, an American journalist,” in keeping with the indictment.

Whilst it was once no longer the primary strive on her lifestyles, Amirov and Omarov had been the primary tried assassins to visit trial in New York closing week in a prison case that equipped a unprecedented glance into Iran’s assassination makes an attempt on U.S. soil. Prosecutors mentioned high-ranking participants of the IRGC had been teaching Amirov and Omarov within the scheme. FBI brokers detailed their research of units and web seek histories tying Iranian intelligence officials to the plot. Thru pictures, movies and messages, they illustrated the worldwide community at the back of the tried homicide, with Medhiyev reporting his surveillance growth to Omarov and Amirov as he up to date them from Brooklyn.

“We blocked it from each side, it’ll be a display as soon as she steps out of the home,” messaged Medhiyev to Omarov, who then forwarded it to Amirov. “God prepared,” he spoke back. In every other plan, Medhiyev went to invite Alinejad for flora from her lawn, however she didn’t come to the door. Her Ring digital camera surveillance at one level confirmed him pacing backward and forward on her porch prior to seeking to open the door. Medhiyev was once later stopped by means of police, who discovered the rifle and bullets within the backseat of his automotive.

Closing week, a federal jury discovered Omarov and Amirov guilty on all charges, together with murder-for-hire and tried homicide in help of racketeering. They face over 50 years in jail.

“I’m being bombarded with emotion,” Alinejad instructed CBS Information over the telephone in a while after the decision, sounding tearful. “I simply want to cry now, I want to chortle, I want to dance. I simply were given the scoop now.”

“The true masterminds of this crime are nonetheless in energy in Iran,” she mentioned. “I’m looking ahead to the day when Ali Khamenei and his terrorist Progressive Guards face justice, I would like them to be punished.”

Regardless of the makes an attempt on her lifestyles, Alinejad mentioned she might not be silenced in her combat in opposition to the Islamic Republic.

“She has a challenge,” her husband Kambiz Foroohar instructed CBS Information. “And that challenge is that the Islamic Republic is like ISIS. It is an evil regime. She seems like she’s forced to problem it. Obligatory hijab is only one means of difficult the Islamic Republic.”

“Subsequent: Masih Alinejad”

In Iran, Alinejad struggled to stay her wild curls hidden underneath a hijab.

“I’ve a large number of hair. It was once no longer simple,” she testified in court docket.

She was once a political journalist there for over a decade however admitted she was once at all times crossing the “crimson strains” of what Iran’s executive would permit other folks to write down about. In 2009, she fled Iran.

“I am a journalist, so I could not simply stay quiet,” she mentioned. “I had no possibility however to depart Iran.”

As soon as in the US, she took off her hijab. She posted a photograph of herself leaping within the air on social media, reveling within the feeling of the wind in her hair. In Iran, she “felt like a hostage.”

That was once the start of her marketing campaign in opposition to the obligatory hijab, which developed into the White Wednesday motion. Each Wednesday, girls in Iran would movie movies of themselves strolling unveiled, a calm protest in opposition to compulsion.

“Social media is like my weapon,” Alinejad testified. “My social media exposé.”

The Iranian regime reacted by means of calling her and unveiled girls “prostitutes,” she mentioned. They arrested loads of girls. 

Iran’s Progressive Court docket has threatened girls with as much as 10 years in jail for sharing protest movies along with her. “It is grow to be a criminal offense,” she mentioned, her voice cracking.

The federal government has additionally accused Alinejad of being a international agent. “Oh, they all,” she testified list intelligence companies: “Agent of the CIA, agent of Mossad, Agent of MI6, agent of President Trump.”

In court docket, Alinejad broke down when the prosecution displayed a caricature revealed in Iran’s state-controlled newspaper depicting two dissidents putting within the air and a picture of Alinejad taking a look up at them fearfully. Each males, who held citizenship in Europe (one additionally had a U.S. inexperienced card) had been abducted and completed by means of the Iranian regime. She testified in court docket that the caption learn: “Next: Masih Alinejad.

“Did you remember the fact that to be about you?” the prosecutor requested.

“Sure,” she spoke back tearfully.

Via proxy, Alinejad’s circle of relatives in Iran has additionally grow to be a goal. In 2018, Iranian executive officers attempted to coerce kin to entice her to Turkey, the place they deliberate to seize her, providing a fee in change. The kin didn’t settle for.

In 2019, her brother was once arrested on fees of associating along with her. He was once sentenced to 8 years in jail however launched after two years.

“They are able to’t succeed in her. They are able to succeed in her circle of relatives.” mentioned Foroohar. “In order that’s at all times a large fear. However the circle of relatives may be courageous. They are enduring it.”

In July 2021, 4 Iranian intelligence officers had been charged with a kidnapping conspiracy – for growing plans to kidnap Alinejad and convey her again to Iran. They allegedly explored slipping her out of the U.S. by means of trip routes from Alinejad’s house to the waterfront in Brooklyn, a maritime evacuation course involving velocity boats, and maritime trip from New York to Venezuela, in keeping with the indictment. The conspirators reside in Iran, the place they continue to be at huge.

The assassination makes an attempt

It’s “chilling” how shut Mehdiyev got here to wearing out the plan to kill his spouse, mentioned Faroohar. 

Medhiyev testified at trial about seeing Alinejad at the porch as he walked by means of her house, however his gun was once within the automotive. By the point he went again for it, she had left.

“I used to be there to check out to kill the journalist,” he admitted. 

Medhiyev was once a key witness for the prosecution, however the protection attempted to undermine his credibility, dubbing him the “pizza supply hitman” after Medhiyev admitted at the stand that he had as soon as deliberate a kidnapping whilst operating at a pizza store.

“As you might be coordinating a world kidnapping you might be additionally operating at a pizza store?” requested Omarov’s protection lawyer, Elena Speedy. “That is right kind,” he spoke back.

At the day of his arrest, Mehdiyev had approached the door of Alinejad’s house. On the time she was once on a Zoom name with Venezuelan dissident Leopoldo Lopez and Russian chess participant Garry Kasparov. She heard anyone at the porch however didn’t move downstairs.

“She mentioned, ‘I do not know who this is however this name is extra vital,'” Lopez recounted over Whatsapp.

“It was once the Zoom name that stored her lifestyles,” he mentioned.

Previous, Medhiyev had despatched Omarov a video of him opening a suitcase behind his automotive with an AK-47 taste rifle inside of. A caption learn, “we’re able.” Amirov spoke back, “stay the automobile blank.”

Police arrested Mehdiyev close by that day after he ran a forestall signal. Behind his automotive, they found out the AK-47 taste attack rifle and 66 rounds of ammunition.  

Foroohar gained a decision at paintings from the FBI asking to “whisk me away to a protected location.” He and Alinejad had been later instructed {that a} guy with an AK-47 were arrested out of doors their house. 

“It is fairly traumatic. It is fairly horrifying,” admitted Foroohar, when requested what it felt love to reside underneath risk. “On the identical time in case you take into consideration it an excessive amount of, you’re simply paralyzed. So that you compartmentalize.”

“It isn’t simple. Occasionally you glance over your shoulder,” he added. “Occasionally you simply discover ways to accept as true with.”

Alinejad and her husband have lived in such a lot of protected properties that they misplaced monitor. She has simplest been again to their Brooklyn house as soon as to ensure the neighbors are watering her lawn.

In 2024, it was once underneath surveillance once more. 

On Nov. 7, Shakeri – the person assigned to assassinate each Mr. Trump and Alinejad – in conjunction with Carlisle Rivera and Jonathan Loadholt had been indicted for his or her alleged involvement in a 2nd murder-for-hire plot on Alinejad’s lifestyles. Rivera and Loadholt are accused of surveilling her Brooklyn house for months, with the intent to find and kill her. The Justice Division charged Shakeri with directing “a community of prison mates to additional Iran’s assassination plots in opposition to its objectives.”

“It was once very stunning and unexpected,” mentioned Foroohar. “We concept the entire thing was once over and accomplished with. And we do not know when the following one is. We had a dialog with participants of the Biden management, and so they mentioned, you higher get used to this as a result of Iran may be very made up our minds to do away with Masih, and they are no longer going to surrender.” 



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